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TCPStream Class Reference

TCP streams are used to represent TCP client connections to a server by TCP protocol servers for accepting client connections. streamable TCP socket connection. More...

#include <socket.h>

Inheritance diagram for TCPStream::

Socket std::streambuf std::iostream TCPSession tcpstream URLStream List of all members.

Public Methods

 TCPStream (TCPSocket &server, int size=512, bool throwflag=true, timeout_t timeout=0)
 Create a TCP stream by accepting a connection from a bound TCP socket acting as a server. More...

 TCPStream (const InetHostAddress &host, tpport_t port, int size=512, bool throwflag=true, timeout_t to=0)
 Create a TCP stream by connecting to a TCP socket (on a remote machine). More...

void setTimeout (timeout_t to)
 Set the I/O operation timeout for socket I/O operations. More...

 TCPStream (const TCPStream &source)
 A copy constructor creates a new stream buffer. More...

virtual ~TCPStream ()
 Flush and empty all buffers, and then remove the allocated buffers. More...

int sync (void)
 Flushes the stream input and output buffers, writes pending output. More...

bool isPending (sockpend_t pend, timeout_t timeout=TIMEOUT_INF)
 Get the status of pending stream data. More...

int getBufferSize (void) const
 Return the size of the current stream buffering used. More...


Protected Methods

 TCPStream (bool throwflag=true)
 The constructor required for "tcpstream", a more C++ style version of the TCPStream class. More...

void Allocate (int size)
 Used to allocate the buffer space needed for iostream operations. More...

void endStream (void)
 Used to terminate the buffer space and cleanup the socket connection. More...

virtual int underflow (void)
 This streambuf method is used to load the input buffer through the established tcp socket connection. More...

int uflow (void)
 This streambuf method is used for doing unbuffered reads through the establish tcp socket connection when in interactive mode. More...

int overflow (int ch)
 This streambuf method is used to write the output buffer through the established tcp connection. More...

void Connect (const InetHostAddress &host, tpport_t port, int size)
 Create a TCP stream by connecting to a TCP socket (on a remote machine). More...

std::iostreamtcp (void)
 Used in derived classes to refer to the current object via it's iostream. More...


Protected Attributes

timeout_t timeout
int bufsize
char * gbuf
char * pbuf

Friends

TCPStream & crlf (TCPStream &)
TCPStream & lfcr (TCPStream &)

Detailed Description

TCP streams are used to represent TCP client connections to a server by TCP protocol servers for accepting client connections. streamable TCP socket connection.

The TCP stream is a C++ "stream" class, and can accept streaming of data to and from other C++ objects using the << and >> operators.

TCPStream itself can be formed either by connecting to a bound network address of a TCP server, or can be created when "accepting" a network connection from a TCP server.

Author:
David Sugar <dyfet@ostel.com>


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

TCPStream::TCPStream bool   throwflag = true [protected]
 

The constructor required for "tcpstream", a more C++ style version of the TCPStream class.

TCPStream::TCPStream TCPSocket &   server,
int   size = 512,
bool   throwflag = true,
timeout_t   timeout = 0
 

Create a TCP stream by accepting a connection from a bound TCP socket acting as a server.

This performs an "accept" call.

Parameters:
size   of streaming input and output buffers.
flag   to throw errors.
timeout   for all operations.

TCPStream::TCPStream const InetHostAddress &   host,
tpport_t   port,
int   size = 512,
bool   throwflag = true,
timeout_t   to = 0
 

Create a TCP stream by connecting to a TCP socket (on a remote machine).

Parameters:
host   address of remote TCP server.
port   number to connect.
size   of streaming input and output buffers.
flag   to throw errors.
timeout   for all operations.

TCPStream::TCPStream const TCPStream &   source
 

A copy constructor creates a new stream buffer.

Parameters:
source   of copy.

virtual TCPStream::~TCPStream   [inline, virtual]
 

Flush and empty all buffers, and then remove the allocated buffers.


Member Function Documentation

void TCPStream::Allocate int   size [protected]
 

Used to allocate the buffer space needed for iostream operations.

This function is called by the constructor.

Parameters:
size   of stream buffers from constructor.

void TCPStream::Connect const InetHostAddress &   host,
tpport_t   port,
int   size
[protected]
 

Create a TCP stream by connecting to a TCP socket (on a remote machine).

Parameters:
host   address of remote TCP server.
port   number to connect.
size   of streaming input and output buffers.

void TCPStream::endStream void   [protected]
 

Used to terminate the buffer space and cleanup the socket connection.

This fucntion is called by the destructor.

int TCPStream::getBufferSize void   const [inline]
 

Return the size of the current stream buffering used.

Returns:
size of stream buffers.

bool TCPStream::isPending sockpend_t   pend,
timeout_t   timeout = TIMEOUT_INF
[virtual]
 

Get the status of pending stream data.

This can be used to examine if input or output is waiting, or if an error or disconnect has occured on the stream. If a read buffer contains data then input is ready and if write buffer contains data it is first flushed and then checked.

Reimplemented from Socket.

int TCPStream::overflow int   ch [protected]
 

This streambuf method is used to write the output buffer through the established tcp connection.

Parameters:
char   to push through.
Returns:
char pushed through.

void TCPStream::setTimeout timeout_t   to [inline]
 

Set the I/O operation timeout for socket I/O operations.

Parameters:
timeout   to set.

Reimplemented in URLStream.

int TCPStream::sync void  
 

Flushes the stream input and output buffers, writes pending output.

Returns:
0 on success.

std::iostream* TCPStream::tcp void   [inline, protected]
 

Used in derived classes to refer to the current object via it's iostream.

For example, to send a set of characters in a derived method, one might use *tcp() << "test".

Returns:
stream pointer of this object.

int TCPStream::uflow void   [protected]
 

This streambuf method is used for doing unbuffered reads through the establish tcp socket connection when in interactive mode.

Also this method will handle proper use of buffers if not in interative mode.

Returns:
char from tcp socket connection, EOF if not connected.

virtual int TCPStream::underflow void   [protected, virtual]
 

This streambuf method is used to load the input buffer through the established tcp socket connection.

Returns:
char from get buffer, EOF if not connected.

Reimplemented in URLStream.


Friends And Related Function Documentation

TCPStream& crlf TCPStream &   [friend]
 

TCPStream& lfcr TCPStream &   [friend]
 


Member Data Documentation

int TCPStream::bufsize [protected]
 

char* TCPStream::gbuf [protected]
 

char * TCPStream::pbuf [protected]
 

timeout_t TCPStream::timeout [protected]
 


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:
Generated at Tue Nov 20 12:34:37 2001 for CommonC++ by doxygen1.2.10 written by Dimitri van Heesch, © 1997-2001